Some Thoughts on the green printing and suggestions
Some time ago, "China Printing Blue Book", the so-called Beijing Yizhuang echelon pollution response plans of discontinued list of events caused widespread concern in the printing industry; history of the most stringent publication and implementation of the Beijing pollution regulations, but also to Beijing in the printing business and industry has brought Alexander pressure, especially the pressure of the economic daily fine; but when I lecture courses, also heard some printing companies reflect local green print seems to have relaxed. So a combination of print, how to reach a consensus on the green print, how to implement the government to implement the government's environmental policies and regulations, the industry has become urgent to resolve the issue. I believe that this is the essence of the relationship between the printing industry and environmental problem that requires printing companies, industry organizations urgent research programs and actively CD printing to the government departments concerned, in order to achieve optimum results. In this regard, the author of some thinking and views, for the relevant aspects of reference.
First, environmental protection is a major event in today's world, is one of the highest human value orientation; one of the most significant green policy orientation of China's Five-Year Plan and thirteenth five-year plan, regarded printing; printing companies should correctly understanding, firmly support, positive action.
Second, Beijing is the capital of the motherland Shanghai Guanghua, environmental requirements should be higher, the pace should be faster; as Beijing in the printing business and industry organizations, should have a correct understanding and adequate psychological preparation, and actively cooperate, pay all action.
Third, I believe that the essence of environmental action should be - the transformation of enterprises, clean production, rather than pollution moved to a foreign development, so that the pollution are quantified. This should be an important principle, especially in Beijing, Tianjin government and printing associations should be integrated and coordinated follow the layout of the printing industry.
Fourth, as Beijing and local government environmental department, pollution control should be made clear object detection content, according to national requirements of uniform standards and temper justice degree in the same geographical area. Under the guidance of these principles, the scientific classification realistic else to judge the printing industry data on the environmental impact of dairy packaging, and to make provision prohibited or restricted. A few years ago, the environmental protection department under the Beijing plant and Beijing jointly conducted by Indian Association sampling measurement, is a very practical approach (if needed should also continue to operate). According to the different printing methods measured data of the environmental impact, not across the board, packaging and decoration were evaluated, respectively disposal.
Fifth, be considered service radius of the printing industry, the convenience of customers, the overall layout of the city layout and printing services. I recommend printing associations and government departments, combined with maximizing environmental protection and printing needs of customers and society as a whole benefit of the use of resources, meticulous and thoughtful design idealized future classification type of layout printing metal packaging, and so the stock is now thrust reversers Printing classification disposal program. For example, in Beijing, for example, we recommended that the district not to release the restrictive policies of the printing companies themselves, and the strain is the city's reunification study layout. For example, digital printing companies should also conduct environmental assessment whether packaging Subjects, whether by their own understanding of the needs of the market without geographical restrictions will be distribution. Offset printing business is depending on the extent of pollution and its effects can be in different geographical distribution, or must all thoroughly before reservation after treatment? Gravure enterprise is only by using a solvent-based ink and water-based inks which an indicator to determine the geographical distribution ? If the majority of the printing plant relocation, prints customer transportation to the city caused by traffic congestion / pollution layout and printing outlets nearby transport between the pros and cons of how should we balance? Only now consider solutions to the above problems is good, now Some printing companies to do their own condemnation "China Printing Industry Annual Report", targeted to take appropriate measures.
The author believes that printing companies like better place to change the relocation can also be a combination of both. When centralized factories conscious move to build a common layout shared environmental facilities can achieve savings.
Six, Beijing, Shanghai, Anhui and other places of government has supported the publication is printed on green policy, hope to continue to support. The state has always had a large green printing and put DTP, we recommend to the state governments to actively seek shares, and whatever its own funds to give further support.
I have some specific analysis and recommendations are as follows:
1, the cost of some green printing equipment investment, the benefits can be self-generated, within a certain period of recovery to digest, but the one-time investment amount is large (a shortage of funds small printing companies are particularly difficult); recommends that the Government give loans and concessions ( low interest / interest-free / discount). Such as the development history, CTP computer to plate equipment, digital workflow, network transmission, plate with water filtration and purification and recycling, central ink supply system, after using the gas collection Varnish emissions, central vacuum drying system secondary combustion unit, air conditioning heat recovery and utilization system.
2, some green printing investment, its costs can not be recovered within a certain period, it can only bear to entrust printing (printers price) way to be digested. These additional costs can be divided into two parts. The first part, and the relevant valuation projects with direct and simple calculation relations can be given and calculated data to improve the wages of specific recommendations PS version, such as proofing, platemaking, drying on the plate, printing, perfect binding, coating, laminating, testing Wait. The second part of the relationship between the project and the related valuation, it is more complex and indirect, can also be based on a rough proportion, given fare data, such as the establishment of the implementation of layout optimization design packaging business, handling plates, registration rules corrected time, India version, Blanket consumption quotas and other control systems; maintenance procedures established to implement blanket; the establishment of the implementation of control procedures ink; ink using ink presetting and fast adjustment means; using electrostatic duster, according to format and print format adjustment dusting powder amount using dusting collection device; automatic washing tape devices; automated online quality monitoring system; India binding process, hot foil technology, printed on the rear surface treatment material coating or laminating process control procedures; certification institution building, training, periodic re-certification.
The current color management, data on the above-mentioned green printing new cost estimates are not consistent throughout the government to take temporary measures to compensate subsidy incentives; but it is not a permanent solution, and ultimately the market to go on the road. On the one hand, to increase the propaganda of the end-user integration, to accept price increases green printing; on the one hand, according to the practice of the more reasonable estimates of data, and even the pilot implementation of green printers price.